Pendekatan Konseling Pastoral dengan CBT bagi Individu Gay di Lembang Randanan

Lisu, Raema Rosdiana (2025) Pendekatan Konseling Pastoral dengan CBT bagi Individu Gay di Lembang Randanan. Scholar thesis, Institut Agama Kristen Negeri Toraja.

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji pendekatan konseling pastoral dengan Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) bagi individu gay di Lembang Randanan, Toraja. Latar belakang penelitian ini didasarkan pada realitas sosial dan religius masyarakat Toraja yang masih memandang orientasi seksual gay sebagai hal yang sensitif, sehingga individu gay sering mengalami konflik batin, tekanan psikologis, dan pergumulan iman. Pendekatan konseling pastoral dipadukan dengan CBT digunakan untuk membantu individu memahami pola pikir, emosi, dan perilaku yang memengaruhi kondisi psikologis mereka, sekaligus memberikan pendampingan spiritual yang berlandaskan nilai-nilai kekristenan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif, melalui wawancara dan observasi terhadap individu yang menjadi subjek penelitian serta konselor pastoral. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pendekatan konseling pastoral berbasis CBT dapat membantu individu gay dalam mengelola kecemasan, meningkatkan penerimaan diri, serta memperkuat relasi dengan Tuhan dan lingkungan sosial. Pendekatan ini dinilai efektif karena menyentuh aspek psikologis dan spiritual secara holistik. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi referensi bagi pelayanan konseling pastoral dalam menghadapi isu-isu psikososial di konteks budaya dan gerejawi Toraja. Kata kunci: konseling pastoral, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), individu gay, kesehatan mental, Toraja ABSTRACT This study aims to examine the pastoral counseling approach integrated with Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) for gay individuals in Lembang Randanan, Toraja. The background of this research is based on the social and religious context of Torajan society, where homosexuality is often considered a sensitive issue, causing gay individuals to experience inner conflict, psychological pressure, and spiritual struggles. The integration of pastoral counseling and CBT is intended to help individuals understand and manage their patterns of thought, emotions, and behaviors while receiving spiritual guidance grounded in Christian values. This study employs a qualitative method with a descriptive approach, using interviews and observations involving the research subjects and pastoral counselors. The findings indicate that pastoral counseling based on CBT can help gay individuals manage anxiety, enhance self-acceptance, and strengthen their relationship with God and the surrounding social environment. This approach is considered effective because it addresses both psychological and spiritual aspects in a holistic manner. The results of this study are expected to contribute to pastoral counseling practices in responding to psychosocial issues within the cultural and ecclesiastical context of Toraja. Keywords: pastoral counseling, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), gay individuals, mental health, Toraja.

Item Type: Thesis (Scholar)
Subjects: B Philosophy. Psychology. Religion > BV Practical Theology
Depositing User: am andarias m.
Date Deposited: 17 Feb 2026 07:01
Last Modified: 17 Feb 2026 07:01
URI: http://digilib-iakntoraja.ac.id/id/eprint/5274

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