Penerapan Konseling Multikultural Berdasarkan Perspektif Derald Wing Sue dalam Memperkuat Resiliensi Komunitas Orang Asli Papua di Institut Agama Kristen Negeri Toraja

Norpi, Norpi (2025) Penerapan Konseling Multikultural Berdasarkan Perspektif Derald Wing Sue dalam Memperkuat Resiliensi Komunitas Orang Asli Papua di Institut Agama Kristen Negeri Toraja. Masters thesis, Institut Agama Kristen Negeri Toraja.

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menerapkan pendekatan konseling multikultural berdasarkan perspektif Derald Wing Sue dalam memperkuat resiliensi komunitas Orang Asli Papua (OAP) di Institut Agama Kristen Negeri (IAKN) Toraja. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian tindakan (action research) dalam dua siklus, melibatkan empat mahasiswa OAP sebagai informan. Teknik pengumpulan data meliputi wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data dilakukan secrara kualitatif melalui proses reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mahasiswa OAP menghadapi tantangan adaptasi seperti hambatan komunikasi, stigma, dan perasaan terisolasi. Penerapan konseling multikultural Sue, yang berfokus pada tiga kompenen dasar (awereness, knowledge, dan skills), berhasil menciptakan ruang aman yang memungkinkan informan mengekspresikan identitas budaya secara otentik. Intervensi ini meningkatkan resiliensi melalui penguatan nilai budaya, dukungan sosial, dan refleksi spiritual, yang tercermin dalam perubahan sikap, solidaritas, dan peningkatan keterlibatan akademik. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa pendekatan konseling multikultural efektif dalam memperkuat ketahanan psikologis mahasiswa OAP. Temuan ini memberikan kontribusi penting bagi pengembangan layanan konseling inklusif di lingkungan pendidikan tinggi multikultural. Disarankan agar pendekatan ini diintegrasikan ke dalam kurikulum konseling serta program pelatihan ke dalam kurikulum konseling serta program pelatihan kesadaran budaya bagi civitas akademika. Kata kunci: konseling multikultural, Derald Wing Sue, resiliensi, komunitas OAP, IAKN Toraja. ABSTRACT The study aims to apply multicultural counseling based on Derald Wing Sue’s perspective in strengthening the resilience of the Indegenous Papuan (OAP) community at the Toraja State Christian Institute (IAKN). The study employed an action research method in two cycles, involving four OAP students as participants. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation, and analyzed qualitatively using data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The finding indicate that OAP students faces adaptation challenges such as communication barriers, stigma, and social isolation. Derald Wing Sue’s multicultural counseling model focusing on awereness, knowledge, and skilss, successfully created a safe space for partisipants to express their cultural identity authentically. This intervention enhanced resilience through the reinforcement of cultural values, social support, and spiritual reflection, as evidenced by a shift in attitude from passive to aktive, the emergence of solidarity, and increased academic angagement. The study concludes that multicultural counseling is effective in strngthening the psychologycal resiliensce of the OAP students. Theses findings contribute to the develepment of inclusive counseling services in multicultural higher education settings.It is recommended that this approach be integrated into counseling curricula and cultural awereness training programs for the academic community. Keywords:multicultural counseling, resilience, indegenous Papuans, Derald Wing Sue, IAKN Toraja.

Item Type:	Thesis (Masters)
Subjects:	B Philosophy. Psychology. Religion > BR Christianity
Depositing User:	am andarias m.
Date Deposited:	12 Aug 2025 10:21
Last Modified:	12 Aug 2025 10:21
URI:	http://digilib-iakntoraja.ac.id/id/eprint/4904

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