Misi Gereja dan Pelestarian Alam: Analisis Pelestarian Alam dalam Perspektif Ekoteologi Leonardo Boff pada Masyarkat Suku Iwaro di Sorong Selatan, Papua Barat Daya

Maryar, Iriani (2026) Misi Gereja dan Pelestarian Alam: Analisis Pelestarian Alam dalam Perspektif Ekoteologi Leonardo Boff pada Masyarkat Suku Iwaro di Sorong Selatan, Papua Barat Daya. Scholar thesis, Institut Agama Kristen Negeri Toraja.

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pelestarian alam dalam perspektif ekoteologi Leonardo Boff pada masyarakat suku Iwaro di Sorong Selatan, Papua Barat Daya. Penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi, dan studi pustaka. Informasi penelitian terdiri atas kepala suku, pendeta, dan masyarakat adat suku Iwaro. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hutan, sungai, dan tanah adat merupakan sumber kehidupan, identitas budaya, serta warisan leluhur masyarakat. Ekspansi perkebunan kelapa sawit telah mengakibatkan kerusakan lingkungan, hilangnya sumber kehidupan, identitas budaya, serta warisan leluhur masyarakat. Ekspansi perkebunan kelapa sawit telah mengakibatkan kerusakan lingkungan, hilangnya sumber pangan, serta perubahan sosial ekonomi masyarakat. Berdasarkan perspektif ekoteologi Leonardo Boff, Kejadian 1:28 dipahami sebagai mandat penatalayanan, bukan legitimasi ekopolitika alam. Oleh karena itu, gereja dipanggil untuk menjalankan misi ekologi melalui upaya pelestarian lingkungan, pembelaan terhadap hak masyarkat adat, serta membangun relasi yang harmonis antara manusia, Allah, dan seluruh ciptaan demi keberlanjutan kehidupan Kata kunci : Misi Gereja, Ekoteologi Leonardo Boff, kejadian 1; 28, Pelestarian alam, suku Iwaro. ABSTRACT This study aims to analyse nature conservation from the perspective of Leonardo Boff’s ecotheology within the Iwaro tribe community in South Sorong, Southwest Papua. The research employs a descriptive qualitative method, utilising data collection techniques such as observation, interviews, documentation, and literature review. Research informants included the tribal chief, pastors, and members of the Iwaro indigenous community. The findings indicate that forests, rivers, and customary lands serve as sources of livelihood, cultural identity, and ancestral heritage for the community. The expansion of oil palm plantations has resulted in environmental degradation, the loss of food sources, and socio-economic changes within the community. Viewed through the lens of Leonardo Boff’s ecotheology, Genesis 1:28 is understood as a mandate for stewardship rather than a justification for the political exploitation of nature. Consequently, the church is called to fulfil an ecological mission by engaging in environmental conservation, advocating for the rights of indigenous peoples, and fostering harmonious relationships among humanity, God, and all of creation to ensure the sustainability of life. Keywords: Church Mission, Leonardo Boff’s Ecotheology, Genesis 1:28, Nature Conservation, Iwaro Tribe.

Item Type: Thesis (Scholar)
Subjects: B Philosophy. Psychology. Religion > BV Practical Theology
Depositing User: am andarias m.
Date Deposited: 06 Aug 2026 08:41
Last Modified: 06 Aug 2026 10:32
URI: http://digilib-iakntoraja.ac.id/id/eprint/5708

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