Sirande, Herniati (2026) Analisis Pendampingan Pastoral terhadap Penerimaan Diri Pengidap Kusta di Gereja Toraja Jemaat Batulelleng, Klasis Rantepao. Scholar thesis, Institut Agama Kristen Negeri Toraja.
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Abstract
Penyakit kusta menimbulkan beban ganda bagi pengidapnya, yakni gangguan fisik sekaligus tekanan psikologis akibat stigma sosial yang masih melekat di tengah masyarakat. Kondisi ini mendorong penulis untuk mengkaji bagaimana pendampingan pastoral berperan dalam mendukung penerimaan diri pengidap kusta di Gereja Toraja Jemaat Batulelleng, Klasis Rantepao. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui bentuk pendampingan pastoral yang relevan bagi penerimaan diri pengidap kusta di jemaat tersebut. Penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan dokumentasi terhadap pendeta, majelis, dan pengidap kusta sebagai informan, dengan data dianalisis berdasarkan enam unsur pendampingan pastoral, yaitu kehadiran, mendengarkan aktif, penerimaan tanpa syarat, empati, kerahasiaan, dan pemberdayaan, serta empat indikator penerimaan diri, yaitu memandang diri secara realistis, kemandirian dari pengakuan sosial, menghargai diri sendiri, dan kestabilan emosi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pendampingan pastoral di Jemaat Batulelleng masih terbatas pada ibadah rutin dan komunikasi informal melalui WhatsApp, sehingga sebagian besar unsur pendampingan personal belum terpenuhi secara merata. Sebaliknya, ketika pendampingan dijalankan secara konsisten melalui kunjungan langsung, sikap mendengarkan yang sabar, dan pendekatan kekeluargaan, keempat indikator penerimaan diri tampak berkembang nyata pada diri pengidap. Penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa pendampingan pastoral yang terencana dan berkesinambungan merupakan kebutuhan mendasar yang harus diprioritaskan bagi anggota jemaat yang hidup dalam kondisi rentan. Kata Kunci: Pendampingan Pastoral, Penerimaan Diri, Kusta, Stigma, Gereja Toraja ABSTRACT Leprosy places a double burden on those affected, causing physical impairment as well as psychological distress brought on by the social stigma still attached to the disease. This situation led the author to examine how pastoral care contributes to the self-acceptance of leprosy sufferers at the Toraja Church, Batulelleng Congregation, Rantepao Classis. The study aims to identify the form of pastoral care relevant to self-acceptance among leprosy sufferers in this congregation. A descriptive qualitative method was applied through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation involving the pastor, church elders, and leprosy sufferers as informants, with the data analyzed using six principles of pastoral care, namely presence, active listening, unconditional acceptance, empathy, confidentiality, and empowerment, together with four indicators of self-acceptance, namely a realistic self-view, independence from social validation, genuine self-respect, and emotional stability. The findings show that pastoral care at the Batulelleng Congregation remains limited to routine worship services and informal communication via WhatsApp, leaving most aspects of personal accompaniment unevenly fulfilled. In contrast, when care was carried out consistently through direct home visits, patient listening, and a family-like approach, all four indicators of self-acceptance showed clear improvement among the sufferers. The study affirms that planned and sustained pastoral care is a fundamental need for congregation members living in vulnerable conditions. Keywords: Pastoral Care, Self-Acceptance, Leprosy, Stigma, Toraja Church.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Scholar) |
|---|---|
| Subjects: | B Philosophy. Psychology. Religion > BV Practical Theology |
| Depositing User: | am andarias m. |
| Date Deposited: | 03 Aug 2026 18:10 |
| Last Modified: | 04 Aug 2026 11:08 |
| URI: | http://digilib-iakntoraja.ac.id/id/eprint/5678 |
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