Analisis Teologi Kontekstual Model Sintesis Menurut Stephen B.Bevans Mengenai Finalitas Korban Kristus dalam Ibrani 10:1–18 dengan Tradisi Ma’dosa di Dusun Batangpalli

Abner, Abner (2026) Analisis Teologi Kontekstual Model Sintesis Menurut Stephen B.Bevans Mengenai Finalitas Korban Kristus dalam Ibrani 10:1–18 dengan Tradisi Ma’dosa di Dusun Batangpalli. Scholar thesis, Institut Agama Kristen Negeri Toraja.

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Abstract

Abner, 2020228903, ‘’Analisis Teologi Kontekstual Model Sintesis Menurut Stephen B. Bevans Mengenai Finalitas Korban Kristus Dalam Ibrani 10:1–18 Dengan Tradisi Ma’dosa Di Dusun Batangpalli’’. Penelitian ini mengkaji hubungan antara ajaran iman Kristen mengenai finalitas korban Kristus dalam surat Ibrani 10:1–18 dan praktik budaya lokal tradisi Ma’dosa di Dusun Batang Palli, Toraja Utara. Masyarakat setempat yang mayoritas beragama Kristen masih menanamkan tradisi Ma’dosa, yaitu ritual pengakuan kesalahan dan pemulihan hubungan sosial melalui pemberian korban hewan. Realitas lapangan ini memunculkan pertanyaan teologis terkait keunikan dan kesempurnaan pengorbanan Kristus yang telah dilakukan satu kali untuk selama-lamanya. Penelitian kualitatif deskriptif ini menggunakan metode teologi biblika melalui pendekatan hermeneutik gramatikal-historis terhadap teks Ibrani 10:1-18, serta pengumpulan data lapangan melalui teknik observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan pendekatan teologi kontekstual model sintesis gagasan Stephen B. Bevans. Tujuan utama penelitian ini adalah mendialogkan teks Alkitab dengan realitas budaya secara seimbang, sehingga iman Kristen tetap relevan di tengah masyarakat tanpa dualisme ajaran. Hasil dialog ini menunjukkan bahwa dialog antara Injil dan budaya dapat dicapai tanpa dualisme doktrinal melalui penafsiran ulang Ma’dosa . Tradisi ini dipandang bukan sebagai penebusan dosa, tetapi sebagai ritual simbolis yang memvisualisasikan penebusan Kristus melalui tindakan konkret rekonsiliasi sosial. Akibatnya, praktik Ma’dosa berfungsi sebagai media untuk merayakan finalitas karya keselamatan Yesus Kristus dalam konteks komunitas Batangpalli. Kata Kunci: Teologi Kontekstual, Model Sintesis, Finalitas Korban Kristus, Tradisi Ma’dosa, Surat Ibrani. ABSTRACT Abner, 2020228903, ‘’A Contextual Theological Analysis of the Synthetic Model According to Stephen B. Bevans Regarding the Finality of Christ's Sacrifice in Hebrews 10:1–18 in Relation to the Ma’dosa Tradition in Batangpalli Hamlet». This research examines the relationship between the Christian doctrine of the finality of Christ's sacrifice in Hebrews 10:1–18 and the local cultural practice of the Ma’dosa tradition in Batangpalli Hamlet, North Toraja. The local predominantly Christian community continues to maintain the Ma’dosa tradition, a ritual of confessing faults and restoring social relations through animal sacrifice. This field reality raises theological questions regarding the uniqueness and perfection of Christ's sacrifice, which was performed once for all. This descriptive qualitative study employs a biblical theology method through a grammatical-historical hermeneutic approach to the text of Hebrews 10:1–18, alongside field data collection through observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis is conducted using Stephen B. Bevans' synthetic model of contextual theology. The primary objective of this research is to engage in a balanced dialogue between the biblical text and cultural reality, ensuring that the Christian faith remains relevant within society without doctrinal dualism. The results of this dialogue indicate that an engagement between the Gospel and culture can be achieved without doctrinal dualism through a reinterpretation of Ma’dosa. This tradition is viewed not as an atonement for sin, but as a symbolic ritual that visualizes Christ's redemption through concrete acts of social reconciliation. Consequently, the practice of Ma’dosa functions as a medium for celebrating the finality of Jesus Christ's work of salvation within the context of the Batangpalli community. Keywords: Contextual Theology, Synthetic Model, Finality of Christ's Sacrifice, Tradisi Ma’dosa, Epistle to the Hebrews.

Item Type:	Thesis (Scholar)
Subjects:	B Philosophy. Psychology. Religion > BS The Bible
Depositing User:	am andarias m.
Date Deposited:	02 Aug 2026 19:21
Last Modified:	02 Aug 2026 19:21
URI:	http://digilib-iakntoraja.ac.id/id/eprint/5661

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