Kajian Teologi Kontekstual tentang Tradisi Massero Lembang dan Implikasinya bagi Warga Simbuang Kelurahan Sima

Lebok, Risma Wati (2025) Kajian Teologi Kontekstual tentang Tradisi Massero Lembang dan Implikasinya bagi Warga Simbuang Kelurahan Sima. Scholar thesis, Institut Agama Kristen Negeri Toraja.

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Abstract

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji perspektif teologi kontekstual model praksis terhadap tradisi Massero Lembang yang masih dijalankan oleh masyarakat Simbuang, Kelurahan Sima, Kabupaten Tana Toraja, serta implikasinya bagi kehidupan sosial dan iman warga setempat. Tradisi Massero Lembang merupakan upacara adat yang dilaksanakan sebagai bentuk pembersihan kampung dan pemulihan relasi sosial ketika terjadi pelanggaran moral, seperti kehamilan di luar nikah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan teologi kontekstual model praksis. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi lapangan, wawancara dengan tokoh adat, tokoh gereja, dan warga, serta dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tradisi Massero Lembang masih memiliki peran penting dalam menjaga ketertiban sosial, menumbuhkan kesadaran moral, serta memperkuat solidaritas masyarakat. Namun, sebagian tokoh gereja menegaskan bahwa tradisi ini tidak boleh dipahami sebagai sarana pengampunan dosa, sebab dalam iman Kristen hanya Yesus Kristus yang berkuasa mengampuni dosa. Kendati demikian, tradisi ini mengandung nilai-nilai positif seperti tanggung jawab, kesadaran moral, dan kebersamaan. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi pemahaman yang benar mengenai pelestarian nilai adat dalam terang iman Kristen sehingga warga Simbuang mampu menghargai budaya leluhur sekaligus menghidupi ajaran Injil secara kontekstual. Kata Kunci: Massero Lembang, Teologi Kontekstual, Model Praksis, Tradisi, Kekristenan. ABSTRACT This study examines the perspective of contextual theology using the praxis model on the Massero Lembang tradition, which is still practiced by the people of Simbuang, Sima Village, Tana Toraja Regency, and its implications for their social and spiritual life. Massero Lembang is a traditional ritual performed to cleanse the village and restore social relations when moral violations occur, such as pregnancy outside marriage. The research employed a qualitative method with a contextual theology praxis model approach. Data were collected through field observation, interviews with traditional leaders, church leaders, and community members, as well as document analysis. Findings show that the Massero Lembang tradition remains important for maintaining social order, fostering moral awareness, and strengthening community solidarity. However, church leaders emphasize that it should not be viewed as a means of forgiveness of sins, as only Jesus Christ grants forgiveness in the Christian faith. Nevertheless, the tradition carries positive values such as responsibility, harmony, and social awareness. This study is expected to contribute to a proper understanding of integrating cultural values into the Christian faith so that the Simbuang community can appreciate local traditions while living out the Gospel contextually. Keywords: Massero Lembang, Contextual Theology, Praxis Model, Tradition, Christianity.

Item Type:	Thesis (Scholar)
Subjects:	B Philosophy. Psychology. Religion > BV Practical Theology
Depositing User:	Andarias Manting
Date Deposited:	09 Sep 2025 14:30
Last Modified:	09 Sep 2025 14:30
URI:	http://digilib-iakntoraja.ac.id/id/eprint/5073

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