Seda dan Sosio-Kultural Charles Taylor: Perdamaian melalui Seda dan Sumbangsihnya terhadap Relasi Harmonis di Mappu

Sabuna, Karmiyati (2025) Seda dan Sosio-Kultural Charles Taylor: Perdamaian melalui Seda dan Sumbangsihnya terhadap Relasi Harmonis di Mappu. Scholar thesis, Institut Agama Kristen Negeri Toraja.

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Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji peran hukum adat Seda sebagai mekanisme penyelesaian konflik dan pembentukan relasi sosial yang harmonis di Desa Mappu, Kecamatan Bonehau, Kabupaten Mamuju. Hukum adat ini dipandang bukan hanya sebagai seperangkat aturan, tetapi juga sebagai ekspresi nilai-nilai budaya lokal yang mencerminkan identitas dan solidaritas sosial masyarakat. Dalam konteks pendekatan sosio-kultural Charles Taylor, hukum Seda menjadi sarana pengakuan terhadap identitas budaya warga, baik penduduk asli maupun pendatang, yang pada gilirannya memperkuat kohesi sosial dan rasa saling menghargai di tengah keberagaman. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan etnografi. Teknik pengumpulan data meliputi observasi partisipatif, wawancara mendalam, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hukum adat Seda berkontribusi signifikan dalam menciptakan perdamaian berkelanjutan melalui musyawarah, pemulihan hubungan sosial, dan penerapan keadilan restoratif. Proses adat tidak hanya menyelesaikan konflik, tetapi juga membentuk struktur sosial yang inklusif, adil, dan berlandaskan nilai kemanusiaan. Dengan demikian, hukum adat Seda menjadi instrumen penting dalam membangun kehidupan masyarakat yang damai, adil, dan bermartabat. Kata kunci: Desa Mappu, Hukum adat Seda, Perdamaian, Relasi Harmonis, Sosio-Kultural. ABSTRACT This research examines the role of the Seda customary law as a mechanism for conflict resolution and the formation of harmonious social relations in Mappu Village, Bonehau District, Mamuju Regency. This customary law is viewed not only as a set of rules but also as an expression of local cultural values that reflect the identity and social solidarity of the community. In the context of Charles Taylor's socio-cultural approach, Seda law serves as a means of recognition of the cultural identity of residents, both indigenous and migrants, which in turn strengthens social cohesion and mutual respect amid diversity. This study employs a qualitative approach using ethnographic methods. Data collection techniques include participatory observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The findings indicate that Seda customary law plays a significant role in fostering sustainable peace through deliberation, restoration of social relationships, and the implementation of restorative justice. The customary process not only resolves conflicts but also establishes an inclusive and equitable social structure grounded in humanitarian values. Therefore, Seda customary law serves as an essential instrument in cultivating a peaceful, fair, and dignified community life. Keywords: Mappu village, Customary law Seda, Peace, Harmonious relations, Socio-Cultural.

Item Type:	Thesis (Scholar)
Subjects:	B Philosophy. Psychology. Religion > BV Practical Theology
Depositing User:	am andarias m.
Date Deposited:	11 Aug 2025 11:20
Last Modified:	11 Aug 2025 11:20
URI:	http://digilib-iakntoraja.ac.id/id/eprint/4895

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