Pendampingan Pastoral melalui Pendekatan Cognitive Behavior Therapy terhadap Orang Tua Anak Disabilitas di Gereja Toraja Jemaat Buntu Lobo’

Timang, Elis (2024) Pendampingan Pastoral melalui Pendekatan Cognitive Behavior Therapy terhadap Orang Tua Anak Disabilitas di Gereja Toraja Jemaat Buntu Lobo’. Masters thesis, Institut Agama Kristen Negeri (IAKN) Toraja.

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Abstract

Pendampingan pastoral merupakan salah satu wujud pelayanan gereja yang bertujuan untuk memberikan bantuan, topangan, penyembuhan, pemulihan dan dukungan spiritual, emosional dan psikologis kepada individu. Peneltian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi efektifitas pendekatan Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) dalam pendampingan pastoral terhadap orang tua anak disabilitas di Gereja Toraja Jemaat Buntu Lobo’. Pendekatan ini dipilih karena kemampuannya dalam menolong individu mengelola pola pikir negatif dan emosi yang memengaruhi perilaku. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitan tindakan berbasis konseling kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi dan dokumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa masih banyak orang tua atau keluarga belum memahami kondisi disabiltas sehingga sulit menerima dengan baik. Pendampingan pastoral dengan pendekatan CBT dapat membantu orang tua anak disabilitas dalam menghadapi tantangan emosional, memperkuat iman serta membangun kesadaran mendampingi anak yang lebih positif. Selain itu, keterlibatan gereja dalam menyediakan lingkungan yang mendukung, serta menyajikan bentuk pendampingan yang relevan, turut berkontribusi pada keberhasilan program ini. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah, bahwa pendekatan CBT dalam pendampingan pastoral dapat menjadi metode yang efektif untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan emosional dan spiritual orang tua anak disabilitas. Implikasi dari temuan ini mendorong gereja untuk lebih aktif mengintegrasikan pendekatan psikologi dalam pelayanan pastoral guna menjawab kebutuhan jemaat secara holistik. Kata Kunci: Pendampingan Pastoral, CBT, Orang Tua Anak Disabilitas, Gereja. Pastoral Counseling Through Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Approach for Parents of Children with Disabilities at the Toraja Church, Buntu Lobo Congregation. ABSTRACT Pastoral counseling is one form of church ministry aimed at providing assistance, support, healing, recovery, and spiritual, emotional, and psychological encouragement to individuals. This study aims to explore the effectiveness of the Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) approach in pastoral counseling for parents of children with disabilities at the Toraja Church, Buntu Lobo Congregation. This approach was chosen for its ability to help individuals manage negative thought patterns and emotions that affect behavior. This research employs a qualitative method with a case study approach. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and document analysis. The findings reveal that many parents or families still lack understanding about disabilities, making it challenging to accept their circumstances. Pastoral counseling using the CBT approach can assist parents of children with disabilities in addressing emotional challenges, strengthening faith, and fostering a more positive mindset in supporting their children. Additionally, the church's involvement in creating a supportive environment and providing relevant forms of counseling contributes to the program's success. The conclusion of this study is that the CBT approach in pastoral counseling can be an effective method to improve the emotional and spiritual well-being of parents of children with disabilities. The implications of these findings encourage the church to actively integrate psychological approaches into pastoral services to holistically address the needs of the congregation. Keywords: Pastoral Counseling, CBT, Parents of Children with Disabilities, Church.

Item Type: Thesis (Masters)
Subjects: B Philosophy. Psychology. Religion > BV Practical Theology
Depositing User: am andarias manting
Date Deposited: 16 Jan 2025 14:46
Last Modified: 16 Jan 2025 14:46
URI: http://digilib-iakntoraja.ac.id/id/eprint/4056

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