Tandi, Alfri (2022) Praksis Teologi Sosial Liberatif dalam Fenomena Ma'pasilaga Tedong di Klasis Mengkendek Timur. Scholar thesis, Institut Agama Kristen Negeri (IAKN) Toraja.
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Abstract
Ma'pasilaga tedong adalah salah satu budaya Toraja yang unik dan hanya dilaksanakan pada upacara kematian. Seiring dengan perkembangan zaman, kerbau yang diadu tidak lagi berakhir pada tangan para jagal, namun khusus untuk diadu dan dirawat secara telaten oleh anak-anak, remaja, dan orang dewasa. Mereka berkonsentrasi mengurus kerbau petarung, sehingga tugas dan tanggungjawab pokok sering terbengkalai. Mirisnya mereka hanya merawat kerbau milik para bangsawan atau kaum bermodal dengan upah yang tidak seberapa. Tulisan ini menggunakan penelitan kualitatif dengan pendekatan narasi, penulis mengumpulkan data lapangan lewat observasi dan wawancara, selanjutnya dianalisis dengan menggunakan konsep teologi sosial liberartif menurut Yewangoe. Dari hasil analisis tersebut, para subjek termotivasi memelihara kerbau petarung dan ikut serta pada kegiatan ma'pasilaga tedong karena secara ekonomi memperoleh upah, secara sosial terwujudnya relasi dengan semua pihak, dan secara psikologis memperoleh kesenangan. Paradigma bahwa Tuhan membebaskan mereka dari persoalan ekonomi dan sosial juga menjadi alasan untuk terus berada dalam lingkaran adu kerbau. Menyikapi kondisi demikian, Yewangoe dengan konsep teologi sosial liberatifnya menyerukan agar setiap umat (para pangkambi') dapat mengalami pembebasan yang sejati dan pemberdayaan, yang diharapkan terwujud melalui gereja-Nya. Ma'pasilaga tedong is one of the unique Toraja cultures and is only carried out at death ceremonies. Along with the tirnes, the buffaloes that are fought no longer end up in the hands of the butchers, but specifically to be pitted and cared for painstakingly by children, teenagers and adults. They concentrate on taking care of the fighting buffalo, so that the main duties and responaibilities are often neglected. It's a sharne that they only care for buffalo belonging to the nobility or the wealthy with meager wages. This paper uses qualitative research with a narrative approach, the author collects field data through observation and interviews, then it is analyzed using the concept of liberative social theology according to Yewangoe. From the results of this analysis, the subjects were motivated to raise fighting buffalo and participate in tedong ma'pasilaga activities because economically they received wages, socially created relationships with all parties, and psychologically they got pleasure. The paradigm that God freed them from economic and social problems is also a reason to continue to be in the bullfighting cycle. Responding to this condition, Yewangoe with his liberative social theology concept calls for every niember of the community (the pangambi') to experience genuine recovery and empowerment, which is hoped to niaterialize through His church.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Scholar) |
|---|---|
| Subjects: | B Philosophy. Psychology. Religion > BV Practical Theology |
| Depositing User: | ap sarmita sumule |
| Date Deposited: | 17 Jul 2024 18:24 |
| Last Modified: | 26 Jul 2024 13:31 |
| URI: | http://digilib-iakntoraja.ac.id/id/eprint/1739 |
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