Makna Spiritualitas dalam Tradisi Untiro Bulan: Studi Fenomenologi Kontekstual di Lembang Sa’dan Pesondongan Toraja Utara

Risal, Risal (2026) Makna Spiritualitas dalam Tradisi Untiro Bulan: Studi Fenomenologi Kontekstual di Lembang Sa’dan Pesondongan Toraja Utara. Scholar thesis, Institut Agama Kristen Negeri Toraja.

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Abstract

Risal, 2020229181,“Makna Spiritualitas Dalam Tradisi Untiro Bulan: Studi Fenomenologi Kontekstual di Lembang Sa’dan Pesondongan Toraja Utara”. Tradisi Untiro Bulan merupakan warisan budaya masyarakat Toraja yang masih dipraktikkan oleh masyarakat Kristen di Lembang Sa’dan Pesondongan, Toraja Utara, sebagai pedoman dalam menentukan waktu pelaksanaan berbagai aktivitas kehidupan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengungkap makna spiritualitas dalam tradisi Untiro Bulan sebagaimana dipahami secara teologis oleh masyarakat Kristen setempat. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi kontekstual. Data diperoleh melalui observasi, wawancara mendalam, dan dokumentasi terhadap tokoh adat, masyarakat, serta majelis gereja yang masih menjalankan tradisi tersebut. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat memaknai Untiro Bulan bukan sekadar praktik budaya, melainkan sebagai media untuk memahami pemeliharaan, pertolongan, dan tuntunan Allah melalui tanda-tanda alam, khususnya bulan. Makna spiritualitas yang ditemukan mencakup dimensi providensial, kebijaksanaan, relasional, dan identitas komunal. Dengan demikian, tradisi Untiro Bulan dipahami sebagai bentuk spiritualitas kontekstual yang mempertemukan warisan budaya Toraja dengan penghayatan iman Kristen dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Kata kunci: spiritualitas, Untiro Bulan, fenomenologi kontekstual, budaya Toraja, iman Kristen. ABSTRACT Risal, 2020229181, "The Meaning of Spirituality in the Untiro Bulan Tradition: A Contextual Phenomenological Study in Lembang Sa'dan Pesondongan, North Toraja." The Untiro Bulan tradition is a cultural heritage of the Torajan people, still practiced by the Christian community in Lembang Sa'dan Pesondongan, North Toraja, as a guideline for determining the timing of various life activities. This study aims to uncover the meaning of spirituality in the Untiro Bulan tradition as understood theologically by the local Christian community. The method used is qualitative research with a contextual phenomenological approach. Data were obtained through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation with traditional leaders, community members, and church councils who still practice the tradition. The results show that the community interprets Untiro Bulan not merely as a cultural practice, but as a medium for understanding God's care, help, and guidance through natural signs, particularly the moon. The spiritual meanings discovered encompass dimensions of providence, wisdom, relationality, and communal identity. Thus, the Untiro Bulan tradition is understood as a form of contextual spirituality that combines Torajan cultural heritage with the practice of Christian faith in everyday life. Keywords: spirituality, Untiro Bulan, contextual phenomenology, Torajan culture, Christian faith.

Item Type: Thesis (Scholar)
Subjects: B Philosophy. Psychology. Religion > BV Practical Theology
Depositing User: am andarias m.
Date Deposited: 01 Aug 2026 06:18
Last Modified: 01 Aug 2026 06:18
URI: http://digilib-iakntoraja.ac.id/id/eprint/5633

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